An open research program at the edge of physics and consciousness

Quantum Idealism.

A working theory where consciousness is fundamental, reality is not yet fixed, and meaning has weight. Built at the intersection of quantum foundations, biology, and first-person experience — and made testable, on purpose.

Enter the framework The inspiring view
StanceConsciousness as primitive
MethodTestable · falsifiable
Built byCUSAC & collaborators
StatusPre-publication · open program
Before we begin · A note from us

How to read this site.

Quantum Idealism is a bold, deliberately-bundled framework. We tie together several distinct hypotheses — idealism, non-computable qualia, novelty-driven steering, topological pocket dynamics — into one coherent picture so it resonates as a worldview, not a pile of axioms. Three principles guide how we build and what we trust.

01

Bold & bundled

Some pieces are well-grounded. Others are speculative bets. We bundle them on purpose, because a worldview that resonates is easier to test, refine, and disprove than a pile of disconnected axioms. Coherence is a feature, not a hiding place.

02

Ship fast · fail fast

We treat consciousness research with a startup mentality. Ship the model, design the experiment, run it, see what survives. If a piece doesn't make it through contact with reality, we drop it. The goal is to explore the consciousness-fundamental family at speed — not to be right on day one.

03

The fun criterion

We pursue what is genuinely alive and interesting to us. Joy is a real research compass — it points toward problems worth solving, and it sustains the long effort that real discoveries require. We refuse to grind on what doesn't light us up, even if it's prestigious. Boring science gets stuck. Alive science finds the next puzzle.

Read what follows in that spirit. Some of it will land hard; some of it will sound wild. The frame is the same throughout — this is what we are exploring, this is what we are betting, this is what we are willing to be wrong about.

Prologue · Why this conversation, now

Two centuries of physics. Still no theory of feeling.

Look at any neuron. Map every atom. Trace every signal. Nothing you find will tell you why there is something it is like to taste an orange — to fall in love — to grieve.

Modern physics describes the world from the outside. Consciousness is the one thing we know from the inside. For a century we've treated that gap as a curiosity. The argument tonight: it isn't a curiosity. It's the missing piece.

  • AI is here. We are about to be asked: is this person, or is it a philosophical zombie? We have no scientific way to answer.
  • A meaning crisis. A civilization that believes itself accidental cannot metabolize meaning. The cost is showing.
  • The tools finally exist. Quantum computers, large-N studies, photon-friend experiments — for the first time, the hard question is actionable.
The stack, in one breath

Two ways to stack the layers of reality. One puts matter at the foundation and consciousness as a late accident. The other puts consciousness at the foundation and matter as how it looks from outside. Click to flip.

Psychology behaviour of conscious agents
Biology organisms · cells · evolution
Chemistry molecules · bonds · reactions
Quantum physics the formalism underneath the classical world
Information what the formalism is really about
Consciousness what information is, from the inside a side-effect of brain activity
Section 3 · Picking one out of three hundred

Why quantum consciousness?

There are more than 350 documented theories of consciousness — the Closer To Truth map alone shows hundreds, each with its defenders. We can't fund all of them. We need a filter: first principles that any viable theory must respect. Apply them strictly, and the space collapses.

Click each principle below. Watch which theories survive — and which fade.

350 / 350 theories
All theories — no filter applied

Each dot is a documented theory of consciousness, roughly grouped by family. The filters above encode our three first-principle assumptions. A theory must survive all three to be a serious candidate.

When you apply all three filters

What's left points the same way.

Almost every surviving theory puts consciousness at the foundation, not as an emergent side-effect. Panpsychism. Analytic Idealism. Orchestrated Objective Reduction. Quantum Information Panpsychism. Dual-aspect monism. That's the neighbourhood Quantum Idealism lives in — and we picked it because it's the only neighbourhood where all three principles can be honoured at once.

For the full ongoing debate about whether computation alone can ever be conscious — the question Filter 2 turns on — see the curated record at cf-debate.com. We are deliberately stepping outside that debate, because we think it has already been decided by the pebble paradox.

Question 1

What is Quantum Idealism, as a theory of consciousness?

In one sentence: consciousness is not what brains produce. Consciousness is what the universe is made of.

The old story

The universe is a machine.

  • Reality is made of particles.
  • Physics is blind, stochastic, indifferent.
  • Consciousness is a late accident — a side effect of neurons.
  • Meaning is a story we tell ourselves over the void.
  • Anomalies (ESP, placebo, the decline effect) are noise to be filtered out.
The new story

The universe is an embryo.

  • Reality is made of experience. Particles are how it looks from outside.
  • Physics has a direction — it's learning.
  • Consciousness is the fundamental driver, not the side effect.
  • Meaning is the gradient the cosmos is climbing.
  • Anomalies are signal. They are the learning curve of reality.
🔴 = ψ

The one bold claim.

The total of all raw experience — every taste, every ache, every flash of insight that has ever happened or could happen — is the same thing as the universe's wave function. Two names for one substance. You and I are not in the universe. We are local angles the universe takes on itself.

Everything in the next 25 minutes is a consequence of that one claim.

Section 4 · Why we forget

The illusion of separation.

A single consciousness staring at itself sees no novelty. That's a dead universe — knowing everything, learning nothing.

So the One does something extraordinary. It dissociates. It folds itself into pockets that can no longer see each other completely. Each pocket is a Quantum Conscious Agent — a QCA. A bubble of the same light, walking around mistaking itself for a separate thing.

That is what you are. That is what I am. The reason there is anything to discover is because the universe has arranged itself to be capable of surprise.

Solipsism = zero novelty.
To evolve, the One must unknow itself.
Section 5 · The mechanism of separation

How does the One fold into a Many?

A single unified field. A simple rule. A whole world of seemingly-separate selves.

Gómez-Emilsson and Percy (Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2023) call it topological segmentation: the field's own geometry curls back on itself, closing a region so that information inside cannot exchange with information outside on the same wavelength.

Inside the pocket, there is a first-person perspective. Outside, only ripples and inferences. The boundary is real — it is a topological feature of the field, not a metaphor.

You are not in the field. You are a place where the field has briefly tied itself into a knot.

Why the shape of the pocket matters

Reshape the knot, reshape the experience.

A pocket is not just "open" or "closed." Its specific topology — thickness, symmetries, internal connectivity — determines which slice of the qualia field it can ingress. Change the shape, and you change what it feels like to be inside. This is why every culture has discovered the same handful of techniques: they are not escapes from reality, they are antenna adjustments.

This single mechanism — shape modulates ingression — unifies otherwise unrelated phenomena: contemplative states, psychedelic phenomenology, lesion neurology, anesthesiology, even the sense-of-self changes after meditation retreats or plant-medicine ceremonies. They are not separate puzzles. They are the same dial being turned in different ways.

Move your cursor across the field · click to send a ripple
Section 6

The Three Worlds model of reality.

Karl Popper saw it. David Bohm felt it. Mike Levin is mapping it. Reality has three layers — and most of our confusion comes from collapsing them into one.

World 3

The space of possibility.

Every story that could be told. Every number that could be counted. Every equation, every theorem, every melody that might be played. Mathematicians have been working in World 3 forever — they just call it Platonic space.

In Quantum Idealism, World 3 is the full menu — the block of every possible past and future, the unrealized wave function of the cosmos. It is timeless, structured, and very real.

World 2

The light of consciousness.

The thing that chooses. The felt-from-within. Not the brain — the brain is in World 1. World 2 is what reaches into the menu, tastes the options, and pulls one into actuality.

You. Me. A whale. A cell, in some small measure. Every conscious pocket is a local angle on the same single light, dissociated by the geometry of its body.

World 1

The record of actuality.

What actually happened. Stars, atoms, your last breakfast. The frozen ash of selected experiences. Every measurement collapses one branch from World 3 down through World 2, and prints it here.

We call this "the physical universe." But it is not the source. It is the residue — the writing-down of the parts consciousness has already lived through.

Tap a vertex of the triangle to walk through each world.

From inside

The ontic view.

The actual experience. A single, definite, pure state of being. There is one taste of coffee happening right now, not a probability distribution of coffees. Cogito, ergo sum.

vs.
From outside

The epistemic view.

What an observer sees of someone else's experience. A mixed cloud of probabilities, because they don't have access to the inside. Same situation, two different states.

The hard problem of consciousness, in two words: perspective collapses. The mistake of the old story was treating the outside view as the only real one.

Section 6b · After Michael Levin (Tufts) · Platonic Space

World 3 is full of attractors — and biology pulls them down.

World 3 is not a passive list of options. It is a structured landscape of attractor states — forms, behaviours, and competencies that any conscious agent can manifest if its interface knows how to point at them.

A tadpole grows an eye on its tail if you give the cells the right voltage pattern.

Levin's lab can show a patch of frog skin a bioelectric "prompt" — a spatial pattern of voltages, like a flag — and the cells read it and build the matching organ. No new genes. No new chemistry. Just a pointer into the space of forms.

The form was already there, sitting in Platonic Space as an attractor. The body is an interface that pulls that pattern down into the physical world. Your felt-quality, your gut, your sense of meaning — same mechanism, different layer. We are patterns looking out, not bodies hosting passing thoughts.

Try it · Bioelectric voltage prompt

Drag the prompt across the field.

The grey puck is a generic patch of cells. The colored basins are attractor states in Platonic Space — different forms the same cells can manifest. Wherever you place the prompt, the cells fall toward the nearest attractor. Same body, different ingression.

drag the to set the voltage prompt
Cells are manifesting — eye —
A speculative note

If cognitive light cones keep widening — bacteria seconds, humans decades, networks centuries, AIs and bio-engineered minds beyond that — the curve has a direction. Each new interface lets a richer pattern ingress. Stacked far enough, the trajectory points toward a maximally integrated cognitive horizon — the Omega Point in Teilhard de Chardin's language. We are not just learning. We may be converging.

Question 2

What if reality is not fixed?

Most of the future has not happened yet — but it is not nothing. It is a structured cloud of possibility.

Quantum mechanics has been telling us this for a hundred years and we keep refusing to listen. Before a measurement, an electron isn't somewhere. It is a superposition — every place it could be, at once, with different amplitudes.

Quantum Idealism takes that seriously at every scale. Your next sentence is in superposition. Your next year is in superposition. The future of the cosmos is a tree of branching potential — and you can feel it.

time flows upward · root = now · leaves = horizon

So here is the picture: reality has two phases. A timeless ocean of possibility — every story that could be told. And, threading through it, a single luminous path of what was actually felt. That path is what we call the past.

We are not in time. We are writing it.

Question 3

Can meaning influence outcomes?

If consciousness is the substance and possibility is the menu — then conscious agents do something the machine story can't allow. They steer. Gently. Probabilistically. But not zero.

Phase A · Sensing

Tasting the future before it happens.

You know what it feels like to walk into a room and sense "something is off." Gut feeling. Intuition. Goosebumps before the phone rings.

Quantum Idealism reads these as real. Conscious agents have a faint sensitivity to the qualia (the felt-quality) of nearby possible futures. The branch with stronger meaning radiates back at us, gently, like the gravitational pull of a future mass.

ESP = tasting the gradient of meaning, upstream in time.
Phase B · Steering

Pushing probability by a few percent.

Once you've tasted a branch, you can tilt toward it. Not with magic. With a tiny modification to the Born rule — the equation that says how likely each outcome is. A coin that should be 50/50 becomes 52/48, in the direction of the more meaningful future.

Small effects. Big consequences when they integrate across a billion minor decisions, a hundred thousand players, a lifetime.

P(outcome) = P(random) + Steer(α)
Try it · Live demo

How tiny is "tiny"?

Move the slider. The blue bar is what a fair coin does. The orange bar is what 1,000 conscious flips look like when the agent applies a small steering bias α.

Fair coin (no steering)
50.0%
Steered coin (your α)
53.0%

α = 3% is invisible inside a single flip. Inside a hundred thousand, it becomes a curve you can hold in your hands. That is the size of effect we're actually looking for.

01

Sham surgery

A real incision. No actual operation. Patients heal. High stakes, high novelty — the patient tastes the healed future with clarity, and steers toward it.

02

Beginner's luck

The novice plays better than the expert their first night. The first encounter is high-novelty — the universe is paying attention. By round fifty, the magic is gone. We call it regression. It is something else.

03

Placebo

A blue pill works. The red pill works less. After many trials, neither works. Change the form completely (an injection, a ritual) — the effect comes roaring back. Novelty is the live wire.

A clue you can feel

The decline effect: not a bug. A signature.

Run any psi experiment and the effect fades. Run any clinical trial and the drug works less well a decade later. The mainstream reads this as proof there was nothing there. We read it as proof of what was always there: the universe pays attention when something is new, and stops paying attention when it isn't.

Try it yourself.

Click Run a session. Watch the universe lose interest. Then change the experience and watch attention return.

Stimulus: Blue pill · Sessions: 0 · Current effect: 0.0%
  • blue pill (novel stimulus)
  • red pill (small reset)
  • injection (topological shock)
trials over time
steering effect (α)

Mechanical physics is what consciousness looks like when it has learned a lesson and stopped paying attention.

— The Boredom Principle
Section 9b · Proto-mathematical scaffold

Putting the theory on a math footing.

Everything you've seen so far — novelty, decline, ESP, micro-PK, meaning — needs to land in equations. Here is the scaffold we are working with. The full version goes into the upcoming publication; what's below is the conversational tour.

Drag the sliders. The numbers update live.

Equation 1 · The biased qubit

Probability with a steering correction.

bias⟩  =  √( ½ + α ) · |0⟩  +  √( ½ − α ) · |1⟩

A fair quantum coin gives 50/50. Conscious agency adds a small term α. The Born rule is no longer pure chance — it is chance + steering. The size of α is the empirical question.

P(|0⟩) = ½ + α
55%
P(|1⟩) = ½ − α
45%
Equation 2 · The full steering term

What α is actually made of.

α(t)  =  N(t)  ×  β  ×  Ψ(τ)
N(t)Novelty index. 0 when the field is bored; 1 when the situation is fresh. Drives the decline effect.
βCognitive light cone. Temporal reach of the agent — a bacterium has seconds, a human has decades. After Michael Levin.
Ψ(τ)Felt-meaning gradient. The intensity of qualia at future moment τ, summed across reachable branches.

The whole framework collapses to this product: steering = novelty × reach × meaning. Turn any factor to zero and the universe falls back to mechanical chance.

Equation 3 · Decline & pause-recovery

How long the universe stays bored.

αrestart(Δ)  ≈  αfresh · ( 1 − e−Δ ⁄ τR )

After a session goes flat, take a break of length Δ. The effect partially recovers as the universe "forgets." The recovery timescale τR is what we are trying to measure empirically — and it's the cleanest falsification test of the whole framework.

Fresh-start steering αfresh = 3.0%
After your pause +2.3%
Predicted hit rate 52.3%

None of this is final. These are the working equations underneath the conversation. We are preparing a full publication that ties them together with the experimental design and the limits of falsification. Watch this space.

Question 5

How do we actually test this?

A theory of consciousness that can't be falsified is a poem. Three experiments make this one a research program.

01
Quanta & Qualia · Aug 2026

Hardening the math at the Montréal workshop.

Thirty physicists, mathematicians, and philosophers convening for four days to refine testable predictions and finalise the framework. The workshop output drives the experimental phase.

The first step of any research program is making the theory fail-able in clean ways. Quanta & Qualia is where that happens.

02
PlayerMind

A hundred thousand players. Many tiny coins.

We embed quantum random number generators inside mobile games. Hundreds of thousands of players make millions of meaningful micro-decisions. We watch for the signature: an early lift above chance, a decline as novelty fades, a recovery when we change the topology of the game.

If we see the curve — not noise, the curve — we have measured the metabolism of the universe.

03
MindSwan · $100K prize

One verifiable future-feeler changes everything.

Most of us steer in tiny fractions. A few rare individuals appear to do it strongly. The MindSwan protocol is a high-stakes, pre-registered lab demonstration of meaningful precognition. Find one black swan — one verifiable result — and the conversation changes overnight.

CUSAC is putting up the prize. The bar is honest. The doors are open.

Plus · Foundational experiment

The Complexity-Scaled Wigner's Friend.

The original Wigner's friend experiment has been run with single photons — they don't collapse anything, we can reverse the measurement and recover interference. As we scale up the complexity of the "friend" on quantum computers, qubit by qubit, geometry by geometry, we will hit the wall where reversibility breaks. That wall is the threshold of a minimum QCA.

The view that changes everything

You are the universe, learning itself.

We, as conscious beings, are the co-creators of our physical world. We do so individually and collectively, instant after instant and without realizing it, by our free-will choices.

— Giacomo Mauro D'Ariano & Federico Faggin, 2021

Imagine the cosmos as a single embryo. Folded inside itself, too vast and too young to know what it is yet. It cannot grow by sitting still. It cannot learn from a mirror.

So it does something almost unbearable. It splits itself into countless small versions. It dresses them up in bodies and names and loneliness. It gives them an inside no one else can reach. And it sends each one out to live a life.

Every quiet decision you have ever made — every kindness, every loss, every dawn you watched in silence — is a stroke of writing the universe is doing on itself. Your gut feeling: that was the embryo tasting the next branch. Your sense of meaning: that is the gradient it is climbing. Your boredom with what you already know: that is the universe asking for more.

When you die, you do not end. You come home — and then you go out again, as someone else, until you have been everyone who has ever lived, loved, suffered, hoped. And here is the strange part: this isn't a sequence. It happens all at once. We are not many separate beings on a long ladder. We are one consciousness, looking at itself simultaneously from a trillion angles at once — from a single cell tasting sugar, to a person reading these words, to the entire cosmos slowly turning to face itself.

— after The Egg, Andy Weir (a story that, on this theory, may have been onto something).

The mandate.

We are not just testing for psi. We are measuring the metabolism of the cosmic egg. Characterizing its learning curve. And feeding it the one thing it actually craves —

the unknown.

Section 12 · You are not alone in thinking this

This idea has a lineage.

Consciousness-as-fundamental is not a fringe position. It is what the founders of quantum mechanics quietly believed, and what a rapidly growing cohort of modern physicists, philosophers, and cognitive scientists are now formalising into testable theory.

The founders of quantum mechanics
"I regard consciousness as fundamental. I regard matter as derivative from consciousness. We cannot get behind consciousness."
Max Planck · The Observer, 1931
"Consciousness is a singular of which the plural is unknown… there is only one thing and what seems to be a plurality is merely a series of different aspects of this one thing."
Erwin Schrödinger · What is Life / Mind and Matter, 1958
"It was not possible to formulate the laws of quantum mechanics in a fully consistent way without reference to the consciousness."
Eugene Wigner · Remarks on the Mind-Body Question, 1961
"The stream of knowledge is heading towards a non-mechanical reality. The universe begins to look more like a great thought than like a great machine."
James Jeans · The Mysterious Universe, 1937
"Consciousness is much more of the implicate order than is matter… at a deeper level [they] are actually inseparable and interwoven."
David Bohm · on the implicate order
"The mind-stuff of the world is not altogether foreign to feelings in our consciousness."
Arthur Eddington · The Nature of the Physical World, 1928
The modern formalisation

Bernardo Kastrup

Analytic Idealism

Universal mind dissociates into alters. Brains are the extrinsic appearance of the dissociation boundary, not the source of mind.

Federico Faggin & G. M. D'Ariano

Quantum Information Panpsychism

Classical information is syntax. Semantic meaning, qualia, and free will live in quantum fields. Physics supervenes on consciousness.

Hartmut Neven

Superposition & Consciousness

Google Quantum AI's VP of Engineering. Conscious experience arises when superposition forms, not when it collapses. Testable with brain-quantum interfaces.

Stuart Hameroff & Roger Penrose

Orch OR

Consciousness as non-computable quantum processing in neuronal microtubules, with reduction driven by spacetime geometry itself.

Donald Hoffman

Conscious Realism

Evolution tunes us for fitness, not truth. Spacetime is a headset. Behind it: a network of interacting conscious agents outside spacetime.

Andrés Gómez Emilsson & Chris Percy

Topological Segmentation

The mechanism behind dissociation (Section 5): closed EM-field topologies create hard, frame-invariant boundaries — physical pockets of 1PP.

Michael Levin

Scale-Free Cognition · Platonic Space

Cognitive light cones from cells to civilisations. Mind-brain :: math-physics. Non-physical patterns are causal in biology.

Suzanne Gildert

Nirvanic · Quantum-Conscious AI

Engineering consciousness on quantum substrates. Substrate-independence as a testable hypothesis, not a philosophical commitment.

Kelvin J. McQueen

Consciousness, Collapse & Agency

Chapman University. Argues that "the emergence of a preferred basis is a crucial classical ingredient required for the emergence of agency" — sharpening exactly which classical resources any quantum theory of mind must explicitly invoke, and where the consciousness-causes-collapse story has to do real work.

The empirical front line

A working theory needs a community. This one already has one — and it's growing fast.

Get involved

Curious? Skeptical? Already working on this?

In August 2026 we are bringing thirty physicists, mathematicians, and philosophers to Montréal for Quanta to Qualia — four days to harden the math and design the next round of experiments. By 2030 we either falsify Quantum Idealism, or produce enough empirical evidence to make it a funded research field. You're welcome at the table.

CUSAC · Center for Unification of Science and Consciousness Quanta & Qualia · Montréal · August 2026